US Core Inflation Rate

Inflation excluding volatile food and energy prices, a cleaner read on underlying price pressure, and the measure the Fed watches most closely.

2.6%

+0.1pp vs Aug 2026

Sep 2026 · Monthly data

Not seasonally adjusted

Matches the latest releaseNot refreshed recently, awaiting the next release

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Core Inflation Rate

Jan 1971 to Sep 2026

Source: Calculated from FRED series CPILFENS · all items less food and energy, not seasonally adjusted (BLS). This is the basis of the 12-month change BLS publishes.

US Core Inflation Rate in context

Worked out from the published series shown above.

In the US, the core inflation rate fell by 0.5pp over the year to Sep 2026, from 3.0% in Sep 2025.

Over the past five years it has ranged from 2.4% in Aug 2026 to 6.6% in Sep 2022.

Its average since Jan 1971 is 3.9%, and the latest reading is below that.

How this series is defined

Everything you need to check the figure against the source.

Source
BLS via FRED
Series
CPILFENS
Frequency
Monthly
Unit
%
Seasonal adjustment
Not seasonally adjusted
Latest observation
Sep 2026
Revision status
Latest published estimate, subject to revision

Data refreshed 2026-11-06. Figures are the latest published observations and can be revised.

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