Official statistics
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GDP is Eurostat's quarterly national accounts, seasonally and calendar adjusted. Figures before Cyprus joined the euro in 2008 are converted from Cyprus pounds at the fixed rate of 0.585274 pounds per euro.
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Inflation is the EU's harmonised index (HICP), the measure the ECB targets; CYSTAT also publishes a national CPI, which can differ by a few tenths. Cyprus joined the euro on 1 January 2008 and has had no policy rate of its own since: the rate shown is the European Central Bank's deposit facility rate, from that date. Before 2008 the Central Bank of Cyprus set its own rates, with the pound tied to the euro within a band, which is not shown.
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Unemployment is Eurostat's monthly, seasonally adjusted rate (ILO definition, ages 15 to 74). The Public Employment Service's registered unemployment is a different measure. Employment and participation rates are Eurostat's seasonally adjusted Labour Force Survey figures for ages 15 to 64, from 2009.
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Goods trade is Eurostat's monthly total with the rest of the world, in euros. Cyprus usually imports far more goods than it exports; most of its exports are services such as tourism and shipping, which are not shown here. Ships and fuel count as goods, so partners such as the Marshall Islands and Libya can rank higher than expected.
Goods trade only. Services aren't covered by this data source and aren't shown here, so relationships that lean heavily on services may be understated.
Illustrative 2024 figures, US$bn
Illustrative fallback shows 13 major partners. Once live, every partner UN Comtrade has data for is fetched: the radial view shows the top 20 by value, the map shows the top 50, and the ranking list can be expanded to show the top 50 too.
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Debt and the budget balance are Eurostat's excessive deficit procedure figures for general government, calendar years, so the latest year is a year ahead of the IMF's. The large deficits of 2012 and 2014 include the cost of supporting the banking system during the 2012-13 crisis.
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The 10-year yield is Eurostat's monthly long-term interest rate for convergence purposes, which runs about a month behind. It stays unchanged for long stretches between 2007 and 2015, when Cyprus issued few long-term bonds and was shut out of markets during its banking crisis. The exchange rates are the Federal Reserve's daily euro rates, shared with every euro area page. Cyprus is not an OECD member, so there is no OECD business confidence indicator for it.